As you burn a candle, the wax melts and is absorbed by the wick. Once the wick has soaked the wax, the melted candle wax evaporates and burns, allowing the candle flame to continue lighting.
As the wax continues to melt, it begins to collect at the base of the wick. Eventually, the wax reaches the point where it no longer flows properly through the wick. At this point, the wax stops flowing and the flame becomes unstable.
Longer wick candles tend to absorb too much wax which makes them burn unevenly and causes them to stutter. You may notice that the flame seems to suffer from stuttering during the initial minutes of lighting the candle.
You may not think that burning candles makes any difference, but there are actually several factors that determine how fast the candle burns down. One of those factors is the type of wax used. Wax usually melts somewhere between 80 and 200 degrees Fahrenheit.
Another factor that affects how quickly the candle burns down is its density. Denser waxes burn faster than less dense ones.
Candle wax evaporates when you light an entire candle in the form of carbon dioxide and water vapors. As the wax burns, it changes from a liquid state to a gas state. Once the wax reaches its melting point, it starts to melt and become a liquid. Then, once the wax cools down, it returns to being solid.
This process happens every time you light a new candle. It's not only a great way to enjoy scented candles, but it's also a fascinating scientific experiment.
You may not think that candle wax actually evaporates, but it does. And it happens pretty quickly. So if you burn a candle for a really short amount of time, you'll notice that there isn't very much left after only a couple of minutes.
That's because candle wax melts at different rates depending on its melting point and size. Smaller candles melt faster than larger ones. Also, the longer a candle burns, the less wax remains.
There are several types of candle waxes available, including paraffin wax, soy wax, beeswax, and others. Each type burns differently, depending on the hardness of the wax.
To achieve this goal, fragrance oils must be mixed properly with waxes. Too little fragrance oil will result in a weak, bland scent. Too much fragrance oil will cause the soft wax candle to burn unevenly and leave behind a greasy residue.
Candle wax burns at the same rate that fuel is consumed. But if there isn't enough oxygen present in the air surrounding the candle, the wax won't burn properly. As a result, the candle will produce excess soot and smoke.
Smoke and soot are created when the wax is sucked into a flame faster than it can burn. This imbalance causes the wax to melt faster than it can be burnt, creating smoke and soot.
If you leave a burning candle unattended, eventually the wax will run out and the wick will stand straight up. If you do, then the wax will continue to melt and drip down onto the base of the candle. However, if you don't regularly trim the candle wick, then the wax will simply evaporate and disappear in the form of carbon molecules.
To avoid this problem, you should use a candle snuffer to stop the flame. Candles come with a built-in snuffer, but you may not realize that it works well.
Simply place the tip of the snuffer against the side of the candle and gently push downward. The candle snuffer will stop the flame and prevent any further melting of the wax.
Candles should be placed far away from drafts. Candles are made out of paraffin wax, which is highly flammable. As long as there isn't any oxygen present, the candle won't catch fire. Place your candle at least six inches away from any open windows or doors.